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Carnival of the Animals by Camille Saint-Saëns

Level 1 - Music History/Appreciation

  • Movements: The Elephant; Kangaroos; Aquarium; The Swan

  • Listening Focus: featured instruments; relationship of music to the descriptive titles

Peter and the Wolf by Sergei Prokofiev

Level 1 - Music History/Appreciation

Listening Focus: featured instruments; musical depiction of the story line and characters

Twelve Variations on “Ah vous dirai-je, Maman” (“Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star”), K 265 by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Level 2 - Music History/Appreciation

Listening Focus: changes to the theme (for example, melody, rhythm, accompaniment)

Horn Concerto No. 4 in E flat Major, K 495 by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Level 2 - Music History/Appreciation

  • 3rd Movement: Rondo

  • Listening Focus: overall shape and design (return of opening theme)

Menuet in G Major, BWV Anh. 114 by J.S. Bach / Christian Petzold

Level 3 - Music History/Appreciation

Listening Focus: character of each dance (for example, tempo, meter, rhythmic features)

French Suite No. 5 in G Major, BWV 817 by Johann Sebastian Bach

Level 3 - Music History/Appreciation

  • Movements: Gavotte; Gigue

Gigue movement sound track is here

  • Listening Focus: character of each dance (for example, tempo, meter, rhythmic features)

The Young Person’s Guide to the Orchestra by Benjamin Britten

Level 4 - Music History/Appreciation

Listening Focus: families and instruments used; instrumental range and color

The Nutcracker by Pyotr Il’yich Tchaikovsky

Level 4 - Music History/Appreciation

  • Movements: Waltz of the Flowers; Dance of the Sugar Plum Fairy

Dance of the Sugar Plum Fairy video is here

  • Listening Focus: families and instruments used; instrumental range and color

“Hallelujah Chorus” from Messiah by George Frideric Handel

Level 5 - Music History/Appreciation

Listening Focus: oratorio; chorus (soprano, alto, tenor, bass)

“Queen of the Night” (“Der Hölle Rache kocht in meinem Herzen”) from The Magic Flute by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Level 5 - Music History/Appreciation

Listening Focus: opera; aria

“Over the Rainbow” from The Wizard of Oz by Harold Arlen

Level 5 - Music History/Appreciation

Listening Focus: verse–chorus structure

Invention in C Major, BWV 772 by Johann Sebastian Bach

Level 6 - Music History/Appreciation

Listening Focus: invention; polyphonic texture; motive; sequence

Brandenburg Concerto No. 5, BWV 1050 by Johann Sebastian Bach

Level 6 - Music History/Appreciation

  • 1st Movement

  • Listening Focus: concerto grosso; polyphonic texture; motive; sequence

Eine kleine Nachtmusik by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Level 6 - Music History/Appreciation

  • 1st Movement

  • Listening Focus: chamber music; homophonic texture; sonata form (exposition–development–recapitulation)

Overture to A Midsummer Night’s Dream by Felix Mendelssohn

Level 7 - Music History/Appreciation

Listening Focus: program music; concert overture

Etude in C Minor, op. 10, no. 12 (“Revolutionary”) by Frédéric Chopin

Level 7 - Music History/Appreciation

Listening Focus: étude; nationalism; chromatic harmony

Petrushka by Igor Stravinsky

Level 7 - Music History/Appreciation

  • First Tableau: “The Crowd Revels at the Shrovetide Fair”

  • Listening Focus: ballet; polytonality; rondo form; pentatonic scale

Dripsody by Hugh LeCaine

Level 7 - Music History/Appreciation

Listening Focus: electronic music

Ko-Ko by Duke Ellington

Level 7 - Music History/Appreciation

Listening Focus: jazz; twelve-bar blues

Ordo Virtutum by Hildegard von Bingen

Level 8 - Music History/Appreciation

  • Scene 4: Quae es, aut unde venis?

  • Listening Focus: plainchant; monophonic texture

Sumer Is Icumen In (“Reading Rota”) Anonymous, 13th century

Level 8 - Music History/Appreciation

Listening Focus: canon; ostinato; polyphonic texture

El grillo by Josquin des Prez

Level 8 - Music History/Appreciation

Listening Focus: frottola; word painting

The Javanese gamelan

Level 8 - Music History/Appreciation

Listening Focus: gamelan; metallophones

The raga in Indian music

Level 8 - Music History/Appreciation

Listening Focus: raga; tala; sitar

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